Credit transfer and grade conversion

Marking/grading schemes used at partner institutions are different from those used at Queen Mary. When you finish your studies at the partner institution, you will receive a transcript of records. This should be passed on to both your Queen Mary academic School/Department Coordinator and to the Global Opportunities Office upon completion of your studies. Your academic department* will then liaise with Registry, and with the Subject Examination Boards (SEBs) who will approve the conversion. This will be achieved with reference to:

the country-specific grade conversion schemes you can see below
contextual information relating to your host institution's credit and grading system
course unit information, including the mean and/or median grade for your course unit
your position within the class (where provided on an optional Grade Conversion Supplementary Information, available for you to have each of your module tutors at your host institution complete at the end of your exchange)
the level and ambition of your course unit.

You are required to enrol on and follow a full credit load at your host institution; failure to do so may cause you to fail your exchange abroad. Consult the required credit load for your destination here: Student Exchange Programme - Required credit loads at partners [PDF 373KB]

Following the conversion process, your modules followed abroad will appear in your Queen Mary academic record in one entry as a block of credit and not with individual marks for each module.

If you have completed a full-year exchange as part of a 'with a year abroad' degree, the conversion process will determine whether you have passed the minimum number of credits required to pass the year abroad, and your results will appear as a 'pass/fail' block of credit.
A single optional semester abroad as part of a three-year degree programme will always count towards your degree classification, and an averaged mark/grade of all your modules followed abroad will be calculated and display in your record in a block of credit.

Contact your academic school if you have specific queries regarding your programme of study. Please consult respective Academic Regulations for details and also progression requirements.

The below conversion scales* have been approved by Queen Mary’s Taught Programme Board.

^(*)
^{SLLF: the above process and the below conversion scales do not apply in the same way to Modern Languages and Cultures degrees. These students are advised to consult with their academic department.}

^{Department of Law: grades achieved during the year abroad are converted to Queen Mary grades to assess whether the student has passed or failed the year abroad, yet the exact grades average achieved abroad do not affect the student's overall average (i.e. degree classification) at Queen Mary. However, performance during the year abroad is taken into account at Queen Mary to decide borderline cases of degree classification (e.g. whether the degree will be 2.2 or 2.1).}

Grade conversion scales by country

AUSTRALIA GRADE	QUEEN MARY GRADE
100	100
99	98.8
98	97.6
97	96.4
96	95.2
95	94
94	92.8
93	91.6
92	90.4
91	89.2
90	88
89	86.8
88	85.6
87	84.4
86	83.2
85	82
84	80.8
83	79.6
82	78.4
81	77.2
80	76
79	74.8
78	73.6
77	72.4
76	71.2
75	70
74	68.8
73	67.6
72	66.4
71	65.2
70	64
69	62.8
68	61.6
67	60.4
66	59.2
65	58
64	56.8
63	55.6
62	54.4
61	53.2
60	52
59	50.8
58	49.6
57	48.4
56	47.2
55	46
54	44.8
53	43.6
52	42.4
51	41.2
50	40
49	39.2
48	38.4
47	37.6
46	36.8
45	36
44	35.2
43	34.4
42	33.6
41	32.8
40	32
39	31.2
38	30.4
37	29.6
36	28.8
35	28
34	27.2
33	26.4
32	25.6
31	24.8
30	24
29	23.2
28	22.4
27	21.6
26	20.8
25	20
24	19.2
23	18.4
22	17.6
21	16.8
20	16
19	15.2
18	14.4
17	13.6
16	12.8
15	12
14	11.2
13	10.4
12	9.6
11	8.8
10	8
9	7.2
8	6.4
7	5.6
6	4.8
5	4
4	3.2
3	2.4
2	1.6
1	0.8
0	0

Vienna Grade	Queen Mary mark
1	85
2	65
3	55
4	45
5	0

Belgium Marks	Suggested Queen Mary conversion range
17–19	70 and above
14–15.9	50–59
11–13.9	40–49
10–10.9	35–40
Below 10	Below 35

PUC-Rio	Queen Mary mark	Queen Mary grade
10.0	100.0	A
9.9	97.0
9.8	94.0
9.7	91.0
9.6	88.0
9.5	85.0
9.4	84.0
9.3	83.0
9.2	82.0
9.1	81.0
9.0	80.0
8.9	79.0
8.8	78.0
8.7	77.0
8.6	76.0
8.5	75.0
8.4	74.0
8.3	73.0
8.2	72.0
8.1	71.0
8.0	70.0
7.9	69.0	B
7.8	68.0
7.7	67.0
7.6	66.0
7.5	65.0
7.4	64.0
7.3	63.0
7.2	62.0
7.1	61.0
7.0	60.0
6.9	59.0	C
6.8	58.0
6.7	57.0
6.6	56.0
6.5	55.0
6.4	54.0
6.3	53.0
6.2	52.0
6.1	51.0
6.0	50.0
5.9	49.0	E
5.8	48.0
5.7	47.0
5.6	46.0
5.5	45.0
5.4	44.0
5.3	43.0
5.2	42.0
5.1	41.0
5.0	40.0
4.9	39.0	F (fail)
4.8	38.0
4.7	37.0
4.6	36.0
4.5	35.0
4.4	34.0
4.3	33.0
4.2	32.0
4.1	31.0
4.0	30.0
3.9	29.0
3.8	28.0
3.7	27.0
3.6	26.0
3.5	25.0
3.4	24.0
3.3	23.0
3.2	22.0
3.1	21.0
3.0	20.0
2.9	19.3
2.8	18.7
2.7	18.0
2.6	17.3
2.5	16.7
2.4	16.0
2.3	15.3
2.2	14.7
2.1	14.0
2.0	13.3
1.9	12.7
1.8	12.0
1.7	11.3
1.6	10.7
1.5	10.0
1.4	9.3
1.3	8.7
1.2	8.0
1.1	7.3
1.0	6.7
0.9	6.0
0.8	5.3
0.7	4.7
0.6	4.0
0.5	3.3
0.4	2.7
0.3	2.0
0.2	1.3
0.1	0.7
0.0	0.0

CANADA - OTTAWA

Ottawa			Queen Mary
Letter Grade	Numerical Value	Percentage	Queen Mary Grade
A+	10	90-100	86-100
A	9	85-89	76-85
A-	8	80-84	70-75
B+	7	75-79	66-69
B	6	70-74	60-65
C+	5	65-69	56-59
C	4	60-64	50-55
D+	3	55-59	46-49
D	2	50-54	40-45
E	1	40-49	35-39
F	0	0-39	0-39

CANADA - TORONTO

Toronto Grade	Queen Mary Grade
100	100
99	98.8
98	97.6
97	96.4
96	95.2
95	94
94	92.8
93	91.6
92	90.4
91	89.2
90	88
89	86.8
88	85.6
87	84.4
86	83.2
85	82
84	80.8
83	79.6
82	78.4
81	77.2
80	76
79	74.8
78	73.6
77	72.4
76	71.2
75	70
74	68.8
73	67.6
72	66.4
71	65.2
70	64
69	62.8
68	61.6
67	60.4
66	59.2
65	58
64	56.8
63	55.6
62	54.4
61	53.2
60	52
59	50.8
58	49.6
57	48.4
56	47.2
55	46
54	44.8
53	43.6
52	42.4
51	41.2
50	40
49	39.2
48	38.4
47	37.6
46	36.8
45	36
44	35.2
43	34.4
42	33.6
41	32.8
40	32
39	31.2
38	30.4
37	29.6
36	28.8
35	28
34	27.2
33	26.4
32	25.6
31	24.8
30	24
29	23.2
28	22.4
27	21.6
26	20.8
25	20
24	19.2
23	18.4
22	17.6
21	16.8
20	16
19	15.2
18	14.4
17	13.6
16	12.8
15	12
14	11.2
13	10.4
12	9.6
11	8.8
10	8
9	7.2
8	6.4
7	5.6
6	4.8
5	4
4	3.2
3	2.4
2	1.6
1	0.8
0	0

UBC grade	UBC mark	Queen Mary grade	Queen Mary mark
A+	100	A	100
A+	99	A	98
A+	98	A	96
A+	97	A	94
A+	96	A	92
A+	95	A	90
A+	94	A	88
A+	93	A	86
A+	92	A	84
A+	91	A	82
A+	90	A	80
A	89	A	79
A	88	A	78
A	87	A	77
A	86	A	76
A	85	A	75
A-	84	A	74
A-	83	A	73
A-	82	A	72
A-	81	A	71
A-	80	A	70
B+	79	B	69
B+	78	B	68
B+	77	B	67
B+	76	B	66
B	75	B	65
B	74	B	64
B	73	B	63
B	72	B	62
B-	71	B	61
B-	70	B	60
B-	69	C	59
B-	68	C	58
C+	67	C	57
C+	66	C	56
C+	65	C	55
C+	64	C	54
C	63	C	53
C	62	C	52
C	61	C	51
C	60	C	50
C-	59	D	49
C-	58	D	48
C-	57	D	47
C-	56	D	46
C-	55	D	45
D	54	E	44
D	53	E	43
D	52	E	42
D	51	E	41
D	50	E	40
F	49	F	39
F	48	F	38
F	47	F	37
F	46	F	37
F	45	F	36
F	44	F	35
F	43	F	34
F	42	F	33
F	41	F	33
F	40	F	32
F	39	F	31
F	38	F	30
F	37	F	29
F	36	F	29
F	35	F	28
F	34	F	27
F	33	F	26
F	32	F	25
F	31	F	25
F	30	F	24
F	29	F	23
F	28	F	22
F	27	F	21
F	26	F	21
F	25	F	20
F	24	F	19
F	23	F	18
F	22	F	18
F	21	F	17
F	20	F	16
F	19	F	15
F	18	F	14
F	17	F	14
F	16	F	13
F	15	F	12
F	14	F	11
F	13	F	10
F	12	F	10
F	11	F	9
F	10	F	8
F	9	F	7
F	8	F	6
F	7	F	6
F	6	F	5
F	5	F	4
F	4	F	3
F	3	F	2
F	2	F	2
F	1	F	1
F	0	F	0

As modifiers such as (+) and (-) do not tend to appear in final transcripts, students should submit copies of their received indeks* / entirety of their marks/documentation received that may include these modifiers, so that all information can be taken into account in the grade conversion process.

^{(*) Individual student transcript book that each student is given upon enrolment.}

Croatian mark with modifiers	Suggested single Queen Mary mark conversion
+5	85
5	78
-5	70
+4	68
4	63
-4	60
+3	58
3	56
-3	52
+2	50
2	43
-2	40
+1	35
1	25
-1	15

Charles University descriptor (Faculty of Arts)	relevant grade	Queen Mary grade
Excellent (excellent performance)	1	75
Very Good (above the average standard but with some errors)	2	60
Good (generally sound work with a number of sound errors)	3	50
Fail (unsatisfactory performance)	4	0

Danish marks	Explanation of the mark	ECTS grade	Suggested Queen Mary conversion range
12	Is given for an excellent performance, displaying a high level of command of all aspects of the relevant material with no or only a few minor weaknesses	A	70–100
10	Is given for a very good performance, displaying a high level of command of most aspects of the relevant material with only minor weaknesses	B	60–69.9
7	Is given for a good performance, displaying good command of the relevant material and some weaknesses	C	50–59.9
4	Is given for a fair performance, displaying some command of the relevant material but also some major weaknesses	D	45–49.9
02	Is given for a performance meeting only the minimum requirements for acceptance (Lowest passing grade)	E	40–44.9
02	Is given for a performance which does not meet the minimum requirements for acceptance (Failure)	FX	30–39.9
-3	Is given for a performance which is unacceptable in all respects (Failure)	F	0–29.9

French marks	Descriptors	Suggested Queen Mary conversion range
20	18–20 = THF: Très Honorable avec Felicitations du jury — highly honourable with praise (Rarely given) 16–17.99 = Très Bien — Very good, highest honours 14–15.99 = Mention Bien — Good, high honours	70.0–100
19
18
17
16
15
14
13	12–13.99 = Mention assez bien — Quite good, honours	60–69.9
12	12–13.99 = Mention assez bien — Quite good, honours	60–69.9
11	10–11.99 = Passable - Satisfactory	50–59.9
10	10–11.99 = Passable - Satisfactory	50–59.9
9	9–9.99 = Passable — Sufficient, as long as the overall average of grades remains above 10.	45–49.9
8	8–8.99 = Passable — Sufficient, as long as the overall average of grades remains above 10.	40–44.9
7	0–7.99 = Échec — Fail	0–39.9
6
5
4
3
2
1
0

German marks	Descriptors	ECTS grade	Suggested Queen Mary conversion range
1+ (not used by all universities)	Mit Auszeichnung = with distinction	A+	80.1–100
1 = 1.0	Sehr Gut = Very Good	A	75.1–80.0 (75.1–100 where 1+ is not used)
1- = 1.3		A-	70.0–75.0
2+ = 1.7	Gut = Good	B+	68.0–69.9
2 = 2.0		B	63.0–67.9
2- = 2.3		B-	60.0–62.9
3+ = 2.7	Befriedigend = Satisfactory	C+	58.0–59.9
3 = 3.0		C	53.0–57.9
3- = 3.3		C-	50.0–52.9
4+ = 3.7	Ausreichend (Sufficient)	D	45–49.9
4 = 4.0		E	40–44.9
>4.0 (Fail)	Nicht Bestanden — Fail
5		FX	30–39.9
6		F	0–29.9

Greek mark range	Suggested single Queen Mary mark conversion
9.6 - 10	85
9.0 - 9.5	78
8.5 - 8.9	70
8.0 - 8.4	68
7.5 - 7.9	63
7.0 - 7.4	60
6.5 - 6.9	55
6.0 - 6.4	50
5.5 - 5.9	45
5.0 - 5.4	40
4.5 - 4.9	36
4.0 - 4.4	32
3.5 - 3.9	28
3.0 - 3.4	24
2.5 - 2.9	20
2.0 - 2.4	16
1.5 - 1.9	12
1.0 - 1.4	8
<1.0	4

HKU GRADE	Numerical Equivalents for 1 credit or unit	Queen Mary Grade
A+	4.3	80
A	4.0	75
A-	3.7	70
B+	3.3	69
B	3.0	65
B-	2.7	60
C+	2.3	59
C	2.0	55
C-	1.7	50
D+	1.3	49
D	1.0	40
F	0.0	F

Icelandic Mark	Suggested single Queen Mary conversion
10	90
9.5	84
9	79
8.5	74
8	69
7.5	65
7	61
6.5	57
6	53
5.5	49
5	45
4.5	40
0-4	0-35 (fail)

BINUS University

BINUS	Suggested Queen Mary mark conversion
A Excellent (90-100)	82
A- Exemplary (85-89)	72
B+ Very Good (80-84)	67
B Good (75-79)	62
B- Above Average (70-74)	57
C Fair (65-69)	52
D Low Pass (50-64)	45
E Fail (0-39)	20 (unless the student did not submit, in which case zero)

Italian marks	Descriptors	Suggested Queen Mary conversion range
30 e lode	Cum laude	80.0–100
30	Excellent	80.0
29	Very Good	73.0–79.9
28	Very Good	70–72.9
27	Good	68.0–69.9
26		66.0–67.9
25		63.0–65.9
24		60.0–62.9
23	Satisfactory	58–59.9
22		53.0–57.9
21		50.0–52.9
20	Sufficient	49.0–49.9
19		45.0–48.9
18		40–44.9
17	Fail	39.0–39.9
16		35.0–38.9
15		30.0–34.9
0-14		0–29.9

KYOTO UNIVERSITY

KYOTO UNIVERSITY GRADE	QUEEN MARY GRADE
A+	85
A	80
B	70
C	64
D	55
E	45
F	0

WASEDA UNIVERSITY

WASEDA UNIVERSITY GRADE	QUEEN MARY GRADE
A+	85
A	67
B	57
C	47
F	30
G	0

Latvian Mark	Latvian Grade	UK Grade	QMUL conversion range	Single Queen Mary marks out of 100
10	Izcili (with Distinction)	A**	86-100	95
9	Teicami (Excellent)	A*	78-85.9	85
8	Loti Labi (Very Good)	A	70-77.9	75
7	Labi (Good)	B	60-69.9	65
6	Gandriz Labi (Almost Good)	C	50-59.9	55
5	Viduveji (Satisfactory)	D	45-49.9	45
4	Gandriz Viduveji (Almost Satisfactory)	E	40-44.9	40
3	Neapmierinosi (Unsatisfactory)	F	30-39.9	30
2	Neapmierinosi (Unsatisfactory)	F	20-29.9	15
1	Neapmierinosi (Unsatisfactory)	F	0-19.9	0

The grades 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10 are passing grades.

The grades 1, 2 and 3 are failing grades.

UNIVERSITY OF MALAYA

UNIVERSITY OF MALAYA GRADE	QUEEN MARY GRADE
A+	85
A	75
A-	72
B+	68
B	65
B-	62
C+	58
C	55
C-	52
D+	48
D	45
F	0

Malta letter mark	Malta numerical mark	Suggested single Queen Mary mark conversion
A+	100	85
	99	84
	98	83
	97	82
	96	81
	95	80
A	94	79
	93	79
	92	78
	91	77
	90	77
	89	77
	88	76
	87	75
	86	74
	85	74
	84	73
	83	72
	82	72
	81	71
	80	70
B+	79	69
	78	68
	77	67
	76	66
	75	65
B	74	64
	73	63
	72	62
	71	61
	70	60
C+	69	59
	68	58
	67	57
	66	56
	65	55
C	64	54
	63	54
	62	54
	61	53
	60	53
	59	52
	58	52
	57	51
	56	51
	55	50
D+	54	49
	53	48
	52	47
	51	46
	50	45
D	49	44
	48	43
	47	42
	46	41
	45	40
F	44	39
	43	38
	42	38
	41	37
	40	37
	39	36
	38	35
	37	34
	36	33
	35	32
	34	31
	33	30
	32	29
	31	28
	30	27
	29	26
	28	25
	27	24
	26	23
	25	22
	24	21
	23	20
	22	20
	21	19
	20	18
	19	17
	18	16
	17	15
	16	14
	15	13
	14	12
	13	11
	12	10
	11	10
	10	9
	9	8
	8	7
	7	6
	6	5
	5	4
	4	3
	3	2
	2	1
	1	1
	0	0

Tecnológico de Monterrey (TEC)

MONTERREY DESCRIPTION	MONTERREY GRADE	QUEEN MARY GRADE
Excellent	100	100
Very good	99	96
	98	92
	97	88
	96	84
	95	80
	94	78
	93	76
	92	74
	91	72
	90	70
Good	89	69
	88	67
	87	66
	86	64
	85	63
	84	61
	83	60
	82	58
	81	57
	80	55
Average	79	54
	78	52
	77	51
	76	49
	75	48
	74	46
	73	45
	72	43
	71	42
	70	40
Fail	69	39
	68	38
	67	38
	66	37
	65	37
	64	36
	63	36
	62	35
	61	34
	60	34
	59	33
	58	33
	57	32
	56	32
	55	31
	54	31
	53	30
	52	29
	51	29
	50	28
	49	28
	48	27
	47	27
	46	26
	45	25
	44	25
	43	24
	42	24
	41	23
	40	23
	39	22
	38	21
	37	21
	36	20
	35	20
	34	19
	33	19
	32	18
	31	18
	30	17
	29	16
	28	16
	27	15
	26	15
	25	14
	24	14
	23	13
	22	12
	21	12
	20	11
	19	11
	18	10
	17	10
	16	9
	15	8
	14	8
	13	7
	12	7
	11	6
	10	6
	9	5
	8	5
	7	4
	6	3
5	3
4	2
3	2
2	1
1	1
0/non-submission	0

Netherlands	Queen Mary Grade	Nuffic equivalency
10	90-100	First Class
9.5	85	First Class
9	80	First Class
8.5	75	First Class
8	70	First Class
7.5	65	Upper Second
7	60	Upper Second
6.5	55	Lower Second
6	50	Lower Second
5.5	45	Third class
5	33	Fail
4.5	27	Fail
4	20	Fail
3.5	13	Fail
3	7	Fail
≤2.5	0	Fail

AUCKLAND GRADE	Auckland Mark	Queen Mary Grade
A+	90-100%	85
A	85-89.9%	78
A-	80-84.9%	72
B+	75-79.9%	68
B	70-74.9%	62
B-	65-69.9%	58
C+	60-64.9%	52
C	55-59.9%	48
C-	50-54.9%	42
D+	35-39.9%	38
D	30-34.9%	32
D-	0-29.9%	0

Portuguese marks	Descriptors	Suggested Queen Mary conversion range
18–20	Excelente (Excellent)	80.0–85.0
16–17.99	Muito Bom (Very good)	70.0–79.9
14–15.99	Bom (Good)	60.0–69.9
12–13.99	Suficiente (Sufficient)	50.0–59.9
td>11–11.9		45.0–49.9
10–10.9		40.0–44.9
0–9.99	Reprovado (Fail)	0–39.9

Russian Mark	Russian Grade	UK Grade	Suggested QMUL conversion range	Suggested single QMUL marks
5++	«Отлично» Otlichno (Excellent)	A**	86 - 100	90
5+		A*	80 - 85	85
5		A A	75 - 79	77
5-		A A	70 - 74	70
4+	«Хорошо» Khorosho (Good)	B B B	67 - 69	68
4			64 - 66	65
4-			60 - 63	60
3+	«Удовлетворительно» Udovletvoritel'no (Satisfactory)	C C	56 - 59	58
3		C C	50 - 55	55
3-		E	40 - 49	40
2	«Неудовлетворительно» Neudovletvoritel’no (Fail)	F	0 - 39	0

Singapore - NTU

NTU GRADE	QUEEN MARY GRADE
A+	88
A	75
A-	72
B+	68
B	65
B-	62
C+	58
C	55
D+	49
D	45
F	0-39

Singapore - Singapore Management University

SINGAPORE MANAGEMENT GRADE	QUEEN MARY GRADE
A+	80
A	76
A-	72
B+	68
B	64
B-	60
C+	56
C	52
C-	48
D+	44
D	40
F	0-39

Seoul National University

SNU LETTER GRADE	SNU PERCENTAGE	QUEEN MARY GRADE
A+	100	85
A (0)	96	78
A-	93	72
B+	89	68
B (0)	86	65
B-	83	62
C+	79	58
C (0)	76	55
C-	73	52
D+	69	48
D (0)	66	45
D-	63	42
F	0	0

Yonsei University

YONSEI UNIVERSITY GRADE	QUEEN MARY GRADE
A+	85
A0	78
A-	72
B+	68
B0	65
B-	62
C+	58
C0	55
C-	52
D+	48
D0	45
D-	42
F	0

Spanish Description	Spanish Grade	Queen Mary Grade
Sobresaliente (SB) [Matricular de Honour (MH) is a special mention that can be granted to a limited number of students per group (typically to up to 5% of the top students)]	10	80
	9.9	79
	9.8	78
	9.7	78
	9.6	77
	9.5	76
	9.4	75
	9.3	74
	9.2	74
	9.1	73
	9	72
Notable (NT)	8.9	71
	8.7	70
	8.6	69
	8.5	68
	8.4	67
	8.3	66
	8.2	66
	8.1	65
	8	64
	7.9	63
	7.8	62
	7.7	62
	7.6	61
	7.5	60
	7.4	59
	7.3	58
	7.2	58
	7.1	57
	7	56
Aprobado (AP)	6.9	55
	6.8	54
	6.7	54
	6.6	53
	6.5	52
	6.4	51
	6.3	50
	6.2	50
	6.1	49
	6	48
Aprobado (AP)	5.9	47
	5.8	46
	5.7	46
	5.6	45
	5.5	44
Aprobado (AP)	5.4	43
	5.3	42
	5.2	42
	5.1	41
	5	40
Suspenso (SS)	4.9	39
	4.8	38
	4.7	38
	4.6	37
	4.5	36
	4.4	35
	4.3	34
	4.2	34
	4.1	33
	4	32
	3.9	31
	3.8	30
	3.7	30
	3.6	29
	3.5	28
	3.4	27
	3.3	26
	3.2	26
	3.1	25
	3	24
	2.9	23
	2.8	22
	2.7	22
	2.6	21
	2.5	20
	2.4	19
	2.3	18
	2.2	18
	2.1	17
	2	16
	1.9	15
	1.8	14
	1.7	14
	1.6	13
	1.5	12
	1.4	11
	1.3	10
	1.2	10
	1.1	9
	1	8
	0.9	7
	0.8	6
	0.7	6
	0.6	5
	0.5	4
	0.4	3
	0.3	2
	0.2	2
	0.1	1
	0	0

Swedish Marks	Suggested Queen Mary conversion range
Excellent (A)	80–100
Excellent (A)	70–100 / 70–79.9 (if using the grade point scale)
Very Good (B)	40–69.9 (at Karlstad) or 60–69.9 if using the ECTS-based system
Good (C)	(50–59.9)
Satisfactory (D)	(45–49.9)
Sufficient (E)	(40–44.9
Fail (F/FX)	0–39.9

Zurich Grade	Queen Mary mark
6	85
5.5	75
5	65
4.5	55
4	45
3	30
2	15
1	0

National Taiwan University

National Taiwan University	Suggested Queen Mary mark conversion
A+	85
A	77
A-	72
B+	67
B	62
B-	57
C+	52
C	47
C-	42
F	20
X (not graded due to unexcused absences)	0

Bilgi Grades	Points	Definition	Queen Mary Mark equivalency
A	4.00	Excellent	85.0
A-	3.70	Excellent	74.0
B+	3.30	Good	68.0
B	3.00	Good	64.0
B-	2.70	Good	60.0
C+	2.30	Average	56.0
C	2.00	Average	52.0
C-	1.70	Pass on probation	48.0
D+	1.30	Pass on probation	44.0
D	1.00	Pass on probation	40.0
F	0.00	Fail	0

Koç University Grades	Queen Mary Grade	Queen Mary Range	Single Mark Suggested
A 4.00 Superior 90-100	A	73.0-100	80.0 A/85.0 A (in Arts) and 100 A (in depts. using the full scale)
A- 3.70 Superior 87-89	A	70.0-72.9	72.0
B+ 3.30 Above Average + 83-86	B	68.0-69.9	68.0
B 3.00 Above Average 80-82	B	63.0-67.9	65.0
B- 2.70 Above Average - 77-79	B	60.0-62.9	62.0
C+ 2.30 Average + 73-76	C	58.0-59.9	58.0
C 2.00 Average 70-72	C	53.0-57.9	55.0
C- 1.70 Average - 67-69	C	50.0-52.9	52.0
D+ 1.30 Deficient + 64-66	D	45.0-49.9	48.0
D 1.00 Deficient 60-63	E	40.0-44.9	40.0
F 0.00 Fail 0-59	F	0-39.9	0

US GRADE	Numerical Equivalent for 1 credit or unit	Numerical equivalents at institutions not awarding an A+	QMUL Grade	QMUL mark range
A+	4.0	NOT USED	A	80.0-100
A	4.0	4.0	A	73.0-79.9 (73.0-100 if the A+ is not used by the US university)
A-	3.7	3.67	A	70.0-72.9
B+	3.3	3.33	B	68.0-69.9
B	3.0	3.0	B	63.0-67.9
B-	2.7	2.67	B	60.0-62.9
C+	2.3	2.33	C	58.0-59.9
C	2.0	2.0	C	53.0-57.9
C-	1.7	1.67	C	50.0-52.9
D+	1.3	1.33	D	49.0-49.9
D	1.0	1.0	D	45.0-48.9
D-	0.7	0.67	E	40.0-44.9
F	0.0	0.0	F	0-39.9

Malta letter mark	Malta numerical mark	Suggested single Queen Mary mark conversion
A+	100	85
	99	84
	98	83
	97	82
	96	81
	95	80
A	94	79
	93	79
	92	78
	91	77
	90	77
	89	77
	88	76
	87	75
	86	74
	85	74
	84	73
	83	72
	82	72
	81	71
	80	70
B+	79	69
	78	68
	77	67
	76	66
	75	65
B	74	64
	73	63
	72	62
	71	61
	70	60
C+	69	59
	68	58
	67	57
	66	56
	65	55
C	64	54
	63	54
	62	54
	61	53
	60	53
	59	52
	58	52
	57	51
	56	51
	55	50
D+	54	49
	53	48
	52	47
	51	46
	50	45
D	49	44
	48	43
	47	42
	46	41
	45	40
F	44	39
	43	38
	42	38
	41	37
	40	37
	39	36
	38	35
	37	34
	36	33
	35	32
	34	31
	33	30
	32	29
	31	28
	30	27
	29	26
	28	25
	27	24
	26	23
	25	22
	24	21
	23	20
	22	20
	21	19
	20	18
	19	17
	18	16
	17	15
	16	14
	15	13
	14	12
	13	11
	12	10
	11	10
	10	9
	9	8
	8	7
	7	6
	6	5
	5	4
	4	3
	3	2
	2	1
	1	1
	0	0

Malta letter mark	Malta numerical mark	Suggested single Queen Mary mark conversion
A+	100	85
	99	84
	98	83
	97	82
	96	81
	95	80
A	94	79
	93	79
	92	78
	91	77
	90	77
	89	77
	88	76
	87	75
	86	74
	85	74
	84	73
	83	72
	82	72
	81	71
	80	70
B+	79	69
	78	68
	77	67
	76	66
	75	65
B	74	64
	73	63
	72	62
	71	61
	70	60
C+	69	59
	68	58
	67	57
	66	56
	65	55
C	64	54
	63	54
	62	54
	61	53
	60	53
	59	52
	58	52
	57	51
	56	51
	55	50
D+	54	49
	53	48
	52	47
	51	46
	50	45
D	49	44
	48	43
	47	42
	46	41
	45	40
F	44	39
	43	38
	42	38
	41	37
	40	37
	39	36
	38	35
	37	34
	36	33
	35	32
	34	31
	33	30
	32	29
	31	28
	30	27
	29	26
	28	25
	27	24
	26	23
	25	22
	24	21
	23	20
	22	20
	21	19
	20	18
	19	17
	18	16
	17	15
	16	14
	15	13
	14	12
	13	11
	12	10
	11	10
	10	9
	9	8
	8	7
	7	6
	6	5
	5	4
	4	3
	3	2
	2	1
	1	1
	0	0

Breadcrumb

Credit transfer and grade conversion

Grade conversion scales by country

Australia

Austria (Vienna)

Belgium

Brazil

Canada

Croatia

Czechia

Denmark

France

Germany

Greece

Hong Kong

Iceland

Indonesia

Italy

Japan

Latvia

Malaysia

Malta

Mexico

The Netherlands

New Zealand

Portugal

Russia

Singapore

South Korea

Spain

Sweden

Switzerland (Zurich)

Taiwan

Turkey (Bilgi)

Turkey (Koç)

USA

Malta letter mark	Malta numerical mark	Suggested single Queen Mary mark conversion
A+	100	85
	99	84
	98	83
	97	82
	96	81
	95	80
A	94	79
	93	79
	92	78
	91	77
	90	77
	89	77
	88	76
	87	75
	86	74
	85	74
	84	73
	83	72
	82	72
	81	71
	80	70
B+	79	69
	78	68
	77	67
	76	66
	75	65
B	74	64
	73	63
	72	62
	71	61
	70	60
C+	69	59
	68	58
	67	57
	66	56
	65	55
C	64	54
	63	54
	62	54
	61	53
	60	53
	59	52
	58	52
	57	51
	56	51
	55	50
D+	54	49
	53	48
	52	47
	51	46
	50	45
D	49	44
	48	43
	47	42
	46	41
	45	40
F	44	39
	43	38
	42	38
	41	37
	40	37
	39	36
	38	35
	37	34
	36	33
	35	32
	34	31
	33	30
	32	29
	31	28
	30	27
	29	26
	28	25
	27	24
	26	23
	25	22
	24	21
	23	20
	22	20
	21	19
	20	18
	19	17
	18	16
	17	15
	16	14
	15	13
	14	12
	13	11
	12	10
	11	10
	10	9
	9	8
	8	7
	7	6
	6	5
	5	4
	4	3
	3	2
	2	1
	1	1
	0	0