The Nomenclature of Steroids
Recommendations 1989

3S-4.9 Table 2

This version of 3S-4.9 Table 2 does not use the HTML table format.

Table 2. Trivial names of some important steroid derivatives

Trivial name Systematic steroid name Aldosterone 18,11-hemiacetal of 11[beta],21-dihydroxy-3,20-dioxopregn-4-en-18-al or 11[beta],18-epoxy-18[xi]-hydroxypregn-4-ene-3,20-dione

Androsterone 3[alpha]-hydroxy-5[alpha]-androstan-17-one

Brassinolide (22R,23R)-2[alpha],3[alpha],22,23-tetrahydroxy-6,7-seco-5[alpha]-cmpestano-6,7-lactone

Calcidiol (93) (5Z,7E)-(3S)-9,10-secocholesta-5,7,10(19)-triene-3,25-diol

Calciol = cholecalciferol(92) (5Z,7E)-(3S)-9,10-secocholesta-5,7,10(19)-trien-3-ol

Calcitriol (94) (5Z,7E)-(1S,3R)-9,10-secocholesta-5,7,10(19)-triene-1,3,25-triol

Cholesterol cholest-5-en-3[beta]-ol

Cholic acid 3[alpha],7[alpha],12[alpha]-trihydroxy-5[beta]-cholan-24-oic acid

Corticosterone 11[beta],21-dihydroxypregn-4-ene-3,20-dione

Cortisol 11[beta],17,21-trihydroxypregn-4-ene-3,20-dione

Cortisol acetate 21-O-acetylcortisol

Cortisone 17,21-dihydroxypregn-4-ene-3,11,20-trione

Cortisone acetate 21-O-acetylcortisone

Deoxycorticosterone 21-hydroxypregn-4-ene-3,20-dione (i.e. the 11-deoxy derivative of corticosterone)

Ecdysone (22R)-2[beta],3[beta],14[alpha],22,25-pentahydroxy-5[beta]-cholest-7-en-6-one

Ercalciol = ergocalciferol (5Z,7E,22E)-(3S)-9,10-secoergosta-5,7,10(19),22-tetren-3-ol

Ergosterol (7) (22E)-ergosta-5,7,22-trien-3[beta]-ol

Estradiol-17[alpha] estra-1,3,5(10)-triene-3,17[alpha]-diol

Estradiol-17[beta] estra-1,3,5(10)-triene-3,17[beta]-diol

Estriol estra-1,3,5(10)-triene-3,16[alpha],17[beta]-triol

Estrone 3-hydroxyestra-1,3,5(10)-trien-17-one

Lanosterol lanosta-8,24-dien-3[beta]-ol

Lithocholic acid 3[alpha]-hydroxy-5[beta]-cholan-24-oic acid

Progesterone pregn-4-ene-3,20-dione

Pseudotigogenin (25R)-5[alpha]-furost-20(22)-ene-3[beta],26-diol

Sarsasapogenin (25S)-5[beta]-spirostan-3[beta]-ol

Smilagenin (25R)-5[beta]-spirostan-3[beta]-ol

Testosterone (63) 17[beta]-hydroxyandrost-4-en-3-one

Tigogenin (25R)-5[alpha]-spirostan-3[beta]-ol

Note If these trivial names are used as a basis for naming derivatives or stereoisomers, the derived trivial name must make the nature of the modification completely clear and is preferably accompanied at first mention by the full systematic name. For example, in steroid papers epi is often used with trivial names to denote inversion at one centre; the name 11-epicortisol defines the compound fully since cortisol is already defined as the 11[beta]-alcohol; but the name epicortisol does not define the compound and is inadequate.


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